                            
     __________________________________________________________

      D
     
       
     
     __________________________________________________________

     ⪨        ࠧ祭  ᪮쪮 ᥪ権,
뢠  ࠧ  ⪮  ᪠.    ࠧ  
ᮤঠ   ࠧ  樮  ⥬.    ⮢
⪮ ᪠  樮 ⥬  MS-DOS    室
ᮧ  ࠧ  MS-DOS,  뢠  DOS-ࠧ,   
⨫ Fdisk (. ᠭ  MS-DOS).
         㦥  ࠧ祭    MS-DOS
⪨ .   ஢ ᫥騬 ࠧ:
     
     1. ⠩  MS-DOS  ⪮ ᪠.
         砥 ᯥ    ଠ஢,  ࠧ祭  
         ⥬ 䠩 MS-DOS.
          ⨢  砥       ଠ஢ 
        ᪠ MS-DOS,   室  믮  ᫥騥
        ⢨:
        
     2. 室  ᭨,  믮﫠    䨣
        襣  ⪮  ᪠       ⨫   Fdisk.
        ⠢    ᪮          ⥬  
          ,    CONTROL+ALT+DEL.  ᫥   ⮣
        㦭  맢  ⨫ Fdisk    "Display
        partition   data".        ࠭    㤥    뢥
        ᮮ⢥  ଠ    ࠧ  ᪠. ᫨
        ⠪  ,    䨣  襣   ᪠
        믮﫠,   室 । ७ᮬ 䠩
        ଠ஢       format  /s.
        ᫨ ⪨     ࠧ,      ᫥
        ᮧ      ⨫  Fdisk, ᠭ ࠡ 
        ன ਢ .
     
                         砫 ࠡ
                         
     ணࠬ Fdisk 쬠 㤮  짮⥫,  ⠪  
 ᫥ ॡ ⮫쪮 롨    "믠饣"  
࠭ .  ᪠ ⨫ 室 믮 ᫥騥
⢨:
     
     1. ⠢   ⥬  ᪮ .
     2.  .
        ⥬ ᪠  ᪮ .
     3.   fdisk   .
     
       ⢥    ࠭        ணࠬ,
饥  権. ᫨      ⮫쪮  
⪨ ,       ࠭:
     
     ___________________________________________________
     Disk ptions
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
     
     Choose one of the following:
     
     1. Create DOS partition or logical DOS drive
     2. Set active partition
     3. Delete DOS partition or logical DOS drive
     4. Display partition data
     5. Select next fixed disk drive
     
     Enter choice: [1]
     
     Press ESC to return to DOS
     ____________________________________________________
     
     
     ____________________________________________________
       ணࠬ
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
     
     롥   ᫥  権:
     
     1.  ࠧ   ᪨ ᪮ 
     2. ⠭ ⨢ ࠧ
     3.  ࠧ   ᪨ ᪮ 
     4. 뢥 ଠ  ࠧ
     5. ३  ᫥饬 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮
             
     ࠭ : [1]
     
           ESC
     ____________________________________________________
     
     ᫨   롥        
   ࠧ   ࠧ,      ࠭  
  ,       ண  ⢮ 
砥 ⢨ ७ ࠧ:
                                                    
     ___________________________________________________
     Create DOS partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
     
     Choose one of the following:
     
     1. Create primary DOS partition
     2. Create extended DOS partition
     3. Create logical DOS drive(s) in
        the extended DOS partition
     
     Enter choice: [1]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ____________________________________________________
     
     
     ____________________________________________________
      ࠧ 
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
     
     롥   ᫥  権:
     
     1.  ᭮ ࠧ 
     2.  ७ ࠧ 
     3.  ᪨() ᪮()  
        ७ ࠧ 
     
     ࠭ : [1]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
     
     
      1:
      ᭮ ࠧ 
     
     ।   ᮧ  ७  ࠧ    室
०  ᥣ  ᮧ  ᭮  ࠧ  .    設⢥
砥    ॡ  ⮫쪮    ࠧ MS-DOS  ᥬ
᪥.  ⮣   , ..   㬮砭,  
  㦥  ⨫, 롨ࠥ ࢠ .  ࠭ 
᫥饥 :
     
     ___________________________________________________
     Create primary DOS partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
     
     Do you wish to use the maximum size
     for a DOS partition and make the DOS
     partition active (Y,N).........? [Y]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ____________________________________________________
     
     
     ____________________________________________________
      ᭮ ࠧ 
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
     
         ᯮ짮    ꥬ
     ᪠  ࠧ   ᤥ ࠧ
      ⨢ (,)...........? []
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                                     
     ᫨  ࠨ । ਠ -   ,
..    㬮砭  롨ࠥ  Y  ().  롨ࠥ
ਠ⮢ ⢥  㢨   ᪮,   
砥 ᫥  .  ࠭  ᮮ饭:
     
     System will now restart
     
     Insert DOS diskette in drive A:
     Press any key when ready ...
     
     
     
      ⥬ 㤥 १饭
     
     ⠢ ᪥  MS-DOS  ᪮ :
      ⮢    ...
     
     
     ᫥ ⮣,     ᮧ  ࠧ  MS-DOS    ⪮
᪥,    室  ଠ஢    㦤 MS-DOS.
᫨  ⥬  㤥  ᪠    ⪮  ᪠,    
      ଠ஢  (  format)  㪠  
 ப  /s.
     ᫨ ।   "  ᭮  ࠧ  "
ਠ   ࠨ,  N ().  ࠭ 
㣮  ,    ஬   ᬮ 㪠 ࠧ ᭮
ࠧ :
     
     ___________________________________________________
     Create primary DOS partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
     
     Total disk space is 42 Mbytes
     (1Mbyte = 1048576 byte).
     
     Maximum space available for partition
     is 42Mbytes (100%).
     
     Enter partition size in Mbytes or percent
     of disk space (%) to create a primary
     DOS partition........................[42]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ____________________________________________________
     
     
     ____________________________________________________
      ᭮ ࠧ 
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
     
     騩 ꥬ ᪮ ࠭⢠ - 42 
     (1 = 1048576 ).
     
     ᨬ ꥬ, 㯭  ࠧ
     42 (100%).
     
      ᮧ ᭮ ࠧ     ࠧ
     ࠧ    業  饣 ꥬ
     ᪮ ࠭⢠ (%).....................[42]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
     
       㦥 ⨫, ᫨    ,    㤥
࠭   祭    㬮砭  (    砥  -  42).
⠢襥 ࠭⢮ ᪠ (᫨       뤥  
  ꥬ  ᪠)     ᯮ짮  ७
ࠧ MS-DOS.
               
      2:
      ७ ࠧ 
     
      祭       ᪮쪨  ᪨
᪮    室  㤥,  ०  ᥣ,  ᮧ 
 ⨫ fdisk ७ ࠧ .
     ⮡     2 (    ᪮
      ),    ⮬ .  ࠭
  :
               
     ______________________________________________________
     Create extended DOS partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
                    
     Partition  Status  Type  Size in Mbytes  Percentage
                                              of disk used
     C: 1       PRI     DOS   21              50
     
     Total disk space is 42 Mbytes (1Mbyte = 1048576 byte).
     Maximum space available for partition
     is 21Mbytes (50%).
     Enter partition size in Mbytes or percent
     of disk space (%) to create  an  extended
     DOS partition........................[21]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
      ७ ࠧ 
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
                        
       ﭨ          業
                                                 ꥬ
                                                ᪠
     C: 1    PRI        DOS  21                 50
     
     騩 ꥬ ᪮ ࠭⢠ - 42 
     (1 = 1048576 ).
     ᨬ ꥬ, 㯭  ࠧ
     21 (50%).
      ᮧ ७ ࠧ     ࠧ
     ࠧ    業  饣 ꥬ
     ᪮ ࠭⢠ (%).....................[21]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                                             
     ਬ砭:
     ᫨    ६  ࠧ⪨  ᪠       娥
஦,    fdisk ᠬ⥫쭮 ࠨ ࠭
ࠧ  室  ⪮ ᪠.
                                          
      3:
      ᪨ ᪮  ७ ࠧ 
     
       ࠧ  ७  ࠧ    ᪮쪮
᪨  ᪮    ᢮ ᫥ ᮮ⢥騥
. ⮡     3 (  ᪮
  ன),  ⮬ .  ࠭    㢨  
:
     
     ______________________________________________________
     Create logical DOS drive(s) in
     the extended DOS partition
     
     Total partition space is 21 Mbytes
     (1Mbyte = 1048576 byte). Maximum space available for
     logical drive is 21Mbytes (100%).
     
     Enter logical drive size........................[21]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
      ᪨() ᪮()  
     ७ ࠧ 
     
     騩 ꥬ ࠧ - 21 
     (1 = 1048576 ).
     ᨬ ꥬ, 㯭  ᪮
     ᪮ 21 (100%).
       ࠧ ᪮ ᪮...........[21]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                                    
     ਬ砭:
          ᯮ짮 ७ ࠧ MS-DOS 
ᮮ⢥饣  ᪮ ᪮, ⮬  
fdisk   㤥  த  訢      ଠ  
᪨ ᪮, ᫨       ꥬ  ७
ࠧ   ।    .    砭    ࠭
 ᮮ饭:
     
     All available space in the extended DOS
     partition is assigned to logical drives.
     ( 㯭 ࠭⢮ ७ ࠧ
      ।  ᪨ ᪮.)
                                              
       ESC   室   , 㤠  
१ MS-DOS    .
     
     
     
          
               ⠭ ⨢ ࠧ
               (   )
     
      롮 ⮩ 樨  ࠭   ଠ  
⥪饬 ﭨ ࠧ. ⨢ ࠧ 祭 㪢  
  status  (ﭨ).  ⨢   ⮫쪮 
ࠧ.    樮  ⥬    䠩   ⮣   ࠧ
⢫           祭      
१᪥ ⥬. ਬ, ᫨ 襬 ᪥    ࠧ
MS-DOS   XENIX,   ᨬ  ⮣, 祩 ࠧ 
⨢,  祭   १᪥  ⥬  㦠
   MS-DOS,  XENIX. , ᢥ稢  롮
⮩ 樨,  룫拉 ᫥騬 ࠧ:
     
     ______________________________________________________
     Set active partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
                    
     Partition  Status  Type  Size in Mbytes  Percentage
                                              of disk used
     C: 1          non  DOS   21              50
        2       A  PRI  DOS   21              50
     
     Total disk space is 42 Mbytes
     
     Enter the number of the partition you
     want to make active...............................[1]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
     ⠭ ⨢ ࠧ
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
                        
       ﭨ          業
                                                 ꥬ
                                                ᪠
     C: 1          non  DOS  21                 50
        2         PRI  DOS  21                 50
     
     騩 ꥬ ᪮ ࠭⢠ - 42 
     
       ࠧ,   
     ᤥ ⨢.....................[1]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                     
       ࠧ,    ⨢஢ 
 .  㬮砭 ⨢      ࠧ.
쪮   ᭮   ࠧ      ⨢묨.  ᫨  
⠥ ⨢஢ ७ ࠧ,      ࠭
 ᫥饥 ᮮ饭:
     
     Partition selected (3) is not startable,
     active partition not changed.
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     
     ࠭ ࠧ (3)   ᭮,
     ⨢ ⠫ ० ࠧ.
     
            ESC
     
     
     
                    ࠧ 
                (   )
     
       襬   롮 ⮩ 樨 ணࠬ fdisk
।  㪠 ࠧ   ᮡࠥ 㤠:
     
     ______________________________________________________
     Delete DOS partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
     
     1. Delete primary DOS partition
     2. Delete extended DOS partition
     3. Delete logical DOS drives(s) in
        the extended DOS partition
     
     Enter choice: [ ]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ____________________________________________________
      ࠧ 
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
     
     1.  ᭮ ࠧ 
     2.  ७ ࠧ 
     3.  ᪨() ᪮()  
        ७ ࠧ 
     
     ࠭ : [ ]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                       
       ࠭ 樨   .    ࠭
 ଠ  ﭨ ࠭ ࠧ   
⢥ত  㤠.    㤠  ࠧ  , 
fdisk 㤠 ࠭ ࠧ     ,  ᮤঠ騥  
.   ࠧ,   ᬮ ⠭  
㤠 ࠧ.
     
     ਬ砭:
          㤠    fdisk ࠧ, 
ਭ騩 . ⮡  㤠  ࠧ      ᫥騬
ᯮ짮  MS-DOS   ।⥫쭮 ⠢
  MS-DOS   ᪮ . ᫨     
樮 ⥬  㣮 ࠧ,    ।  㤠
ࠧ       ᤥ ࠧ ࠭ 樮
⥬ ⨢.
     
      1:
      ᭮ ࠧ 
     
     । 㤠 ᭮ ࠧ       ०
ᥣ   㤠     ७  ࠧ  .  ଠ,
뢮    ࠭    㤠  ᭮  ࠧ  㤥
룫拉 ਬ୮ ⠪:
     
     ______________________________________________________
     Delete primary DOS partition
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
                    
     Partition  Status  Type  Size in Mbytes  Percentage
                                              of disk used
     C: 1       A  PRI  DOS   21              50
     
     Total disk space is 42 Mbytes (1Mbyte = 1048576 byte).
     
     Warning! Data in Primary DOS
     partition will be lost. Do you wish
     to continue...................? [N]
         
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
      ᭮ ࠧ 
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
                        
       ﭨ          業
                                                 ꥬ
                                                ᪠
     C: 1    A     PRI  DOS  21                 50
     
     騩 ꥬ ᪮ ࠭⢠ - 42 
     (1 = 1048576 ).
     
     ।०! , ᮤঠ騥  ᭮
     ࠧ   .
     த...........? []
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
     
     ᫨    ,  ᭮ ࠧ 㤠 
㤥,  ..   ᪮ ⮨ 㪢 N (). ᫨ 
⠨  㤠,      Y ()  
.
     
     
      2:
      ७ ࠧ 
     
     । 㤠 ७ ࠧ       ०
     ᥣ 㤠  ᪨ ᪮ 樨㥬  .
     
     
      3:
      ᪨() ᪮()  
     ७ ࠧ 
     
      롮 ⮩ 樨  ࠭  :
     
     ______________________________________________________
     Delete logical DOS drive(s)
     
     Drv    Volume lable    Mbytes    System    Usage
     D: 19  DOS             90%
     E: 2   DOS             10%
     
     Total extended partition space is 21 Mbytes
     (1Mbyte = 1048576 byte).
     
     Warning! Data in logical DOS  drives
     will be lost. What drive do you wish
     to delete......................? [ ]
         
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
      ᪨() ᪮() 
     
     ᪮     ⪠ ⮬         .   .
     D: 19        DOS            90%
     E: 2         DOS            10%
     
     騩 ꥬ  ७ ࠧ - 21 
     (1 = 1048576 ).
     
     ।०! , ᮤঠ騥  ᪮
     ᪮   .    ᪮  
      㤠...............................? [ ]
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                                                     
         㤠塞  ᪮      . 
     ࠭  ᮮ饭:
     
     Enter volume lable          [           ]
     Are    you   shure..................? [N]
                                         
       ⮬          [           ]
           㢥७.....................? []
                                             
     ᫨  ⠨    㤠  ᪮  ᪮
      Y (),  ⥬ .
     
              
     
            뢮  ࠭ ଠ樨  ࠧ
              (⢥   )
     
        롮   ⮩   樨  뢮  ଠ  㤥
룫拉 ਬ୮ ⠪:
                       
     ______________________________________________________
     Display partition information
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 1
                    
     Partition  Status  Type  Size in Mbytes  Percentage
                                              of disk used
     C: 1       A  PRI  DOS   21              50
        2          EXT  DOS   21              50
     
     Total disk space is 42 Mbytes
     (1 Mbyte = 1048576 bytes)
     
     The extended DOS partition contains
     logical DOS drives. Do you want to
     display logical drive information ?    [Y]
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
     뢮  ࠭ ଠ樨  ࠧ
     
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 1
                        
       ﭨ          業
                                                 ꥬ
                                                ᪠
     C: 1         PRI  DOS  21                 50
        2          EXT  DOS  21                 50
     
     騩 ꥬ ᪮ ࠭⢠ - 42 
     (1  = 1048576 ).
     
     ७ ࠧ  ࠧ  ᪨
     ᪮ . 뢮 ଠ  ...? []

            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
                                                     
     ᫨    室    ⠪ ଠ樥 -
 Y ()  .  ࠭  ਬ୮ ᫥饥:
     
     ______________________________________________________
     Display logical DOS drive(s) information
     
     Drv    Volume lable    Mbytes    System    Usage
     D: 19  DOS             90%
     E: 2   DOS             10%
     
     Total extended partition space is 21 Mbytes
     (1Mbyte = 1048576 byte).
     
     Press ESC to return to Fdisk options
     ______________________________________________________
     
     
     ______________________________________________________
     뢮  ࠭ ଠ樨  ᪨ ᪮ 
     
     ᪮     ⪠ ⮬         .   .
     D: 19        DOS            90%
     E: 2         DOS            10%
     
     騩 ꥬ  ७ ࠧ - 21 
     (1 = 1048576 ).
     
            ESC
     ____________________________________________________
     
        
     
     
        ३  ᫥饬 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮
               (   )
     
      㦥 뫮 ७,       ࠭,
⮫쪮  ᫨    襬    ⠭    
᪮  ⪨ ᪮.
      롮  ⮩  樨  fdisk    ४砥  
᫥騩  ᪮.  ਬ,  ᫨  - ⥪騩 ᪮, 
᫥騬  ⨢  ᪮  㤥  D,    ...  ᫨   D
᫥   ᪮     楯窥,      ᫥饬  롮
뢠 樨 ᪮   ⠭ ⥪騬.
       ࠦ  ன ப   ,
ਬ:
     
     Current fixed disk drive: 2
      ⥪饣 ᪮  ⪨ ᪮: 2
     
     
     

     __________________________________________________________

      
       
     __________________________________________________________

      ࠭ -  ⠡, । ᯮ㥬
 ᨬ.   ᨬ ᮤন 256 ᯥ
    ࠭ ⮢.   ᨬ ᯮ
襩 ன, ࠭  ਭ஬.
         ⨯    ࠭  -    
⮢.         ࠭  ॠ
⭮ ,   ணࠬ, ""  奬
.   ⮢      ࠭   ᮤঠ   
ଠ樮 䠩  ࠭  䮭⮢ 䠩. 
䠩      ७  .cpi.  MS-DOS  砥  ᫥騥
⮢  ࠭:
     
     437 - 
     850 - ᠫ쭠  (      ࠭   砥
           ᨬ    設⢠    ய᪨,   ᥢ   
           -ਪ᪨ ࠭).
     860 - 㣠
     863 - ࠭ 
     865 - ୠ ய (ᨬ 몮 ࢥ  )
                                           
     騥  ன⢠    ᯮ짮 ⮢
 ࠭  室   몠  㣮:
     
     襭 ᪨  (EGA)    ᮢ⨬  
      ;
       ᯫ    IBM  PS/2    ᮢ⨬   
     ;
     ᯫ  -⠫᪨  ࠭  IBM  Convertible
     LCD   ᮢ⨬   ;
     ਭ IBM Proprinter  4201  ᮢ⨬  ;
     ਭ IBM Proprinter  4208  ᮢ⨬  ;
     ਭ IBM Quietwriter III  5202  ᮢ⨬ 
     ;

      ४祭 襩 ⥬  - , MS-DOS
஢ ⠭    ࠭,    ࠭    
.   襭   ⠭   ।     䠩
country.sys  keyboard.sys.    ⠡  ਢ  
⠭:
     
     
           ࠭                           
     .                         ࠭        ࠭
     __________________________________________________________
     be       죨                  032           437, 850
     cf       ࠭    002           863, 850
     df                           045           865, 850
     fr/120   ࠭                  033           437, 850
     gr       ଠ                 049           437, 850
     it/142   ⠫                   039           437, 850
     la       ⨭᪠ ਪ        003           437, 850
     nl       ૠ               031           437, 850
     no       ࢥ                 047           865, 850
     po       㣠               351           860, 850
     sg,sf                    041           437, 850
     sp       ᯠ                  034           437, 850
     su       ﭤ                358           437, 850
     sv                          046           437, 850
     uk/168                      044           437, 850
     us        ( 㬮砭)       001           437, 850
     -        ᪨ (㭠.)   061           437, 850
     -        ࠨ                  972           437
     ja                          081
                                082
                                  086
     tn                         088
     __________________________________________________________
                                          
       ன  ⥬  -   室
     ᤥ ᫥饥:
                  
                      䠩 config.sys
                     
     - ᯮ짮  country.
     - ᯮ짮  device.
       ᠭ     ਫ , "䨣
       襩 ⥬".
       
                      䠩 autoexec.bat
                     
     - ᯮ짮  nlsfunc.
     - ᯮ짮  mode cp prepare.
     - ᯮ짮  keyb.
     - ᯮ짮  chcp.
       ᠭ      " MS-DOS".
     
     
     
     
     
